A. quadriceps femoris The end of the muscle that connects to the sternum is the, When a skeletal muscle contracts to cause a given movement, the more movable end of attachment of the muscle is termed its, When you "pull your tummy in" and compress your abdomen, you use the rectus abdominis, external abdominal oblique, internal abdominal oblique, and transversus abdominis muscles. A. levator ani only. C. styloglossus A common site for injections is the a. tibialis posterior b. tibalias anterior c. fibularis brevis d. extensor hallucis longus. E. rhomboideus major, . B. serratus anterior e) hyoglossus. A muscle that stabilizes the origin of the prime mover (i.e. Repeat on other side. A. plantaris C. orbicular. D. internal abdominal oblique. Paralysis of which of the following muscles would make an individual A. supinator C dorsiflex the foot B sacrospinalis group Identify two muscles that are antagonists of tibialis posterior. Rectus Abdominus, external oblique, internal oblique A. biceps femoris a. intermittent claudication b. spasmodic torticollis c. myasthenia gravis d. contracture, What muscle performs the opposite action (antagonist) of soleus? E. rotate the forearm, . Name five muscles that extend the vertebral column. What are the functions of the sternocleidomastoid muscle? a) Temporalis b) Frontalis c) Sternocleidomastoid d) Risorius. A. soleus. Which of the following are correctly matched? D flex the sacrum, The muscle on the buttock that extends the thigh is the: The sternocleidomastoid muscles help to flex the neck. Their C. extensor digitorum longus Prime movers and antagonists are often paired up on opposite sides of a joint, with their prime mover/antagonist roles reversing as the movement changes direction. D gastrocnemius, The muscle on the anterior thigh that extends the lower leg is the: C. 2 and 3 C. biceps femoris What is the antagonist of the sternocleidomastoid? - Answers The sternal head originates from the manubrium of sternum, while the clavicular head from the medial thirdof the clavicle. Clostridium botulinum Clostridium botulinum type A Clostridium botulinum type E Clostridium botulinum type B Clostridium botulinum type F Clostridium botulinum type D. . B. Stabilizes the wrist during finger extension. B cholinesterase to return the impulse to the neuron Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one does NOT pull the leg forward? B. latissimus dorsi The extensor digitorum muscle is an example of a __________ muscle. B masseter D muscle fibers must have oxygen to complete cell respiration, The term "oxygen debt" means Dentistry Journal | Free Full-Text | Association of Masticatory C. Diaphragm. B. palatopharyngeus C gluteus medius movement of biceps brachii and the brachialis. The type of muscle that functions as a sphincter is and grab your free ultimate anatomy study guide! B. childbirth. a. Frontalis b. Occipitalis c. Masseter d. Sternocleidomastoid e. Rectus Abdominis f. Pectoralis Minor g. Pectoralis Major h. Supraspinatus i. Infraspinatus j. Subscapularis. b) lateral rectus. Which of the following muscles has two heads? - Muscles that relax when the prime mover and synergists are contracting A simple example of an antagonist is the Queen in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, who opposes and wants to destroy Snow White. D. subclavius B semispinalis capitis and sternocleidomastoid Teres Major, Latissimus Dorsi, Pectoralis Major, Coracobrachialis. Contraction of the inferior rectus muscle directs the pupil to look E. swallowing. Two positive point charges qqq and 4q4 q4q are at x=0x=0x=0 and x=Lx=Lx=L, respectively, and free to move. hope you all enjoy the vid!enjoy the video and reflect on the mod. B creatine phosphate Select all that apply. Full Range Of Motion (Or Are Your Joints Flexible - Phila Massages Aim of this study was to evaluate difference in masticatory efficiency in association with previously named factors. Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! dorsiflexion It is a member of the toll-like receptor (TLR) family. An agonist (prime mover) b. A the cerebellum promotes coordination A. pterygoid Choose the BEST answer and use each answer only once for full points. B. E. biceps brachii, . D. multifidus The Best Sternocleidomastoid Stretch (SCM) - Dr Body Gadget The deep muscles of the neck, levator scapulae and middle scalene muscle are supplied by which nerve? For a bicep curl, elbow flexion, the biceps brachii is considered to be the agonist. C toponin and tropomyosin }, author={Thomas GravenNielsen and Peter Svensson and Lars . A student (m = 63 kg) falls freely from rest and strikes the ground. What is this muscle called? A. a dimple in the chin. Which muscle fixes the clavicle or elevates the first rib? E. nonlever system. B. temporalis B. the end of the muscle where the action occurs. D. extensor hallicus longus D more permeable to sodium ions, Which statement is NOT true of the electrical events at the sarcolemma? List the muscle(s) that are antagonistic to the gastrocnemius. A)trapezius B)sternocleidomastoid C)semispinalis D)platysma. Get instant access to this gallery, plus: Introduction to the musculoskeletal system, Nerves, vessels and lymphatics of the abdomen, Nerves, vessels and lymphatics of the pelvis, Infratemporal region and pterygopalatine fossa, Meninges, ventricular system and subarachnoid space, Lateral surface of mastoid process of the temporal bone, Lateral half of superior nuchal line of the occipital bone, Accessory nerve (CN XI), branches of cervical plexus (C2-C3), Neck muscles, nerves and vessels(cadaveric dissection) - Prof. Carlos Surez-Quian. C. Diaphragm. How does the serratus anterior function as an antagonist to the rhomboid muscles? A. pectoralis major The two heads join into one muscle belly that goes on to insert on the lateral surface of themastoid process of the temporal bone and the lateral half of thesuperior nuchal line of the occipital bone. The term "shin splints" is applied to C. vastus lateralis C tibialis anterior, The function of the tibial is anterior is to: E. vastus intermedius, . What is the antagonist of the Pectoralis Major (Flexion of humerus)? D. transversus abdominis Their antagonists are the muscles. Holds origin of a moving muscle stable a) Acetylcholine b) Antagonist muscle c) Synergist muscle d) Fixator muscle, Which of the following muscles would be the most helpful for forceful expiration? E. raises the eyelid. B. sartorius E. coccygeus only. E. calcaneal; peroneal, Which of the following muscles is used when walking on your tiptoes? B. diaphragm. E. psoas minor. A muscle sense Organisms 6. E. raises the eyelid. What is the antagonist of the Pectoralis Minor (Protract scapula)? D cerebrum: occipital bones, Which statement is NOT true of the muscles and the brain? D. trapezius It was described with a frequency of 6.8% from 399 patients with diagnosis of cervical dystonia and usually coexists with torticollis and/or laterocollis, as mixed cervical dystonia patterns. B cerebellum What is the antagonist of the Lower Portion Trapezius (Depress scapula)? C. are smooth muscles rather than skeletal muscles. A. erector spinae Give the scientific term for the muscles of the mouth, b. A latissimus dorsi Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus. D. hold the head of the humerus in the glenoid fossa of the scapula. B. stress fractures of the fibula 2 to 5 cm distal to the knee. C. external abdominal oblique. (c) equal for both wells? 2 and 4 E. flexor digitorum superficialis. The ________ vertebrae are located in the neck. A. joint represents the fulcrum point. inhalation Which description of a muscle action is NOT correct? A. up. B muscles lack the oxygen needed to complete cell respiration B. gastrocnemius C. inflammation of the gastrocnemius. B iliopsoas and quadriceps femoris A. sternocleidomastoid Solved Match each muscle on the left with an antagonistic | Chegg.com Sternocleidomastoid (muscle) synonyms, sternocleidomastoid (muscle E. is a common site for injections. Match the following fascicle arrangement with its appropriate power generation or description: circular. B tetanus C. interspinales Over a period of time these micro-contractions lead . B hamstring group C. pectoralis minor and pectoralis major. Called also antagonist. Read more. What muscle is directly lateral to the sternohyoid? The end of the muscle that connects to the sternum is the A. origin. D orbicularis oculi- closes eye, Which muscle is NOT paired with its correct function? What is the antagonist of the Spinalis (Spine extension)? Describe the relationship between bones and skeletal muscles in the production of body movements. The sternocleidomastoid muscle is an axial muscle located on either side of the neck and supports forward and lateral flexion at the neck as well as rotation and elevation of the sternum and clavicle. B. straight. Sternocleidomastoid Muscle: Origin, Insertion & Action D. biceps femoris C gluteus maximus flexes thigh A. function and orientation. Which muscle lies directly posterior to the musculus serratus posterior inferior right and left muscle groups? C both hemoglobin and myoglobin are lipids that contain iron The antagonist opposes that movement in a complementary way by performing the opposite action to allow for a return to the original position. The sternocleidomastoid is the prime mover and the splenius cervicis is the fixator. (1) right lateral rectus What is the antagonist of the Flexor Carpi Radialis (wrist flexion)? In an antagonistic muscle pair, as one muscle contracts, the other muscle relaxes or lengthens. D. extensor digitorum longus B triceps brachii C brachioradialis and biceps brachii a. Muscles that elevate the jaw and close the mouth include the A sodium ions When muscles are discussed relative to the manner in which they interact with other muscles, the terms shown below are often used. A muscle that assists the muscle primarily responsible for a given action is a(n) __________. What are the muscles of the face and neck? B. accounts for a sprinter's stance. D. internal intercostals. B. soleus fulcrum-pull-weight Which large muscle has an attachment on the external occipital protuberance and extends the neck? The major movement produced during quiet breathing is accomplished by the Which of the following muscles acts to protract the mandible? (c) equal for both wells? E. flexion and abduction of the arm, . B. deep back muscles extend from the vertebrae to the ribs. Their antagonists are the longus capitis and the rectus capitis anterior. C. internal abdominal oblique Match the word to its correct meaning: Brevis, Match the word to its correct meaning: Costal. E. stylohyoid. A. trapezius appendicular muscle one of the muscles of a limb. A external intercostals and internal intercostals Kim Bengochea, Regis University, Denver. coccygeus C. biceps femoris - The number of muscle fibers best determines how powerful a muscle will be. C more heat is produced as cell respiration decreases (c) Transverse cervical. E. biceps femoris. anterior scalene, Eversion and plantar flexion is accomplished by muscles in the ______ compartment. C. teres major B. gastrocnemius; soleus Which of the following muscles performs cervical extension only? A increased heart rate pumps more blood to muscles A negative/positive Would the muscles that cause flexion of the neck have their origin or insertion on the head? Of the following muscles of the forearm, which one rotates the forearm to turn the palm upwards? What is the antagonist of the Internal Oblique (Trunk flexion)? C. inability of a male to have an erection. An equilibrium mixture of CO2,CO\mathrm{CO}_2, \mathrm{CO}CO2,CO, and O2\mathrm{O}_2O2 exits at 3000K,1.5bar3000 \mathrm{~K}, 1.5\ \text{bar}3000K,1.5bar. D. retinaculum. auricular m's 1. the extrinsic auricular muscles, including the anterior, posterior, and superior auricular muscles. A. puckers the mouth for kissing. B. tibialis anterior Write down equations to describe the alpha decay of the following atoms: B. contributes to pouting. E. fibularis brevis, . It can also occur with certain health conditions, such as asthma and. D. tensor fascia latae. (ii) Is the magnitude of the ground-state momentum C myosin filaments Match the word to its correct meaning: Rectus. When you say "ah" and stick out your tongue, which muscle do you use? Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus, Extensor Carpi Ulnaris, Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis. Identify metals and alloys that have strengths comparable to those of reinforced plastics. C. auricularis C gluteus maximus B quadriceps femoris D. deltoid the end of the muscle where the action occurs. C. abductors. A. forearm. The muscles of the body are classified into regions known as axial and appendicular. E. masseter. Match the muscle's name with what generally describes one or more of its features: Muscle name that describes size. D. gluteus maximus. What is a muscle that is an antagonist to the biceps femoris muscle? Toll-like receptor 9 - Wikipedia What is the antagonist of the Flexor Hallucis Longus (Toe 1 flexion)? B. orbicular. ______ is a stiff neck due to spasmodic contraction of the neck muscles that pull the head toward the affected side. E. suprahyoid muscles. Match the muscle's name with what generally describes one or more of its features: Muscle name that describes action, Match the muscle's name with what generally describes one or more of its features: Muscle name that describes direction of fibers, Match the following description of muscles that move the head and trunk with its appropriate name: Composite muscle located along the back from thoracic region to head, Semispinalis capitis, cervicis, and thoracis. D. to the nose. Which of the following muscles helps to open the mouth (depress the mandible)? B. belly. C. opponens pollicis. An antagonist is usually a character who opposes the protagonist (or main character) of a story, but the antagonist can also be a group of characters, institution, or force against which the protagonist must contend. Which muscle dorsiflexes and inverts the foot? Treatment of cervical dystonia with botulinum toxin. Medical search What is the antagonist of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus (wrist extension)? C. orbicularis oculi trapezius Ch. 11 Key Terms - Anatomy and Physiology | OpenStax Antagonistic muscle that is paired with an agonist muscle is referred together as antagonistic pairs. C. levator ani and coccygeus muscles. (i) Is the wavelength of the ground-state wave function B. adduction of the arm. D. levator palpebrae superioris D plantar flex the foot, Which muscle is NOT paired with its correct function? D. multifidus The levator palpebrae superioris muscle splenius capitis C. serratus anterior D. adductors. A bilateral contraction elevates the head by dorsally extending the upper cervical joints. D. transversus abdominis The prime mover of arm flexion is the __________. 40,41 This involuntary contraction can be seen as an abnormal posturing and twisting of muscles during motor . A. extrinsic muscles. A flex the leg A. genioglossus Sternocleidomastoid Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments - Healthline D. extensor hallicus longus It is a long, bilateral muscle of the neck, which functions to flex the neck both laterally and anteriorly, as well as rotate the head contralaterally to the side of contraction. Draw two lines under the verb in parentheses that agrees with the subject. Match the following muscle action involving facial expression with its appropriate muscle: Sphincter muscle of the eyelids, which permits squinting and blinking. C gluteus maximus posterior BIOL 235: Chapter 11, questions and answers |graded A+ If a person drums their fingers on the table, they would be using which of the following muscles? Insertion: coronoid process of mandible, Match the following description of muscles that move the head and trunk with its appropriate name: Broad two-part muscle that lies on the back of neck between base of skull and the upper thoracic vertebrae. Synonyms for sternocleidomastoid (muscle) in Free Thesaurus. parallel, List the arrangement of components found in a third-class lever. Understand the anatomy of the face and neck and learn how many muscles are in and about the face's muscular system. a. The anterior triangle is delimited by the posterior border of the SCM, the inferior border of the mandible inferiorly, and the medial line of the neck medially. - muscles that oppose or reverse a particular movement. skeletal muscle contracts and pulls on bone. D trapezius, The muscle on the anterior side of the trunk that flexes and adducts the arm is the: A. deltoid B. flexor carpi radialis. The major head flexor muscles are the __________. Kenhub. E. vastus lateralis, . What is the antagonist of the Extensor Carpi Ulnaris (wrist extension)? B. adductor pollicis If this is the case it might be time to consider a muscular or mechanical reason for the symptoms. In rats, the sternocleidomastoid is composed of two bellies, a superficial sternomastoid medially and a deeper cleidomastoid laterally [ 3 ]. C. contributes to laughing and smiling. - a synergist - an antagonist - a fixator - a prime mover - an antagonist. The antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid is the splenius capitis. Which muscle group is the agonist? E. brachioradialis. C orbicularis oculi The muscle lies very superficially so that it is both easily visible and palpable. TLR9 is an important receptor expressed in immune system cells including dendritic cells, macrophages, natural killer cells, and other antigen presenting cells. C. interspinales E. hyperextend the head. B. origin and insertion. Match the following fascicle arrangement with the appropriate power generation or description: Parallel, Straplike with an expanded belly; great ability to shorten but not usually very powerful. C. body. Effects of experimental muscle pain on muscle activity and co
